AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT vs RX 7900 XT
Performance
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT
- Making a raster: Reaches performance levels similar to those of the RTX 3090 Ti, making it appropriate for high-end 1440p and 4K multimedia.
- Using Ray Tracing: More advanced than earlier iterations, yet it still falls short of NVIDIA’s products in this regard.
- AI Features: Allows for the enhancement of frame rates without a noticeable reduction in image quality by supporting FidelityFX Super Resolution (FSR) 2.
- Efficiency: Provides low temperatures under load and exceptional energy efficiency.
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
- Making a raster: Surpasses the RX 7900 XT in a number of benchmarks and provides better frame rates at both 1440p and 4K quality settings.
- Using Ray Tracing: Excellent performance in ray-traced games with notable advancements with third-generation RT processors.
- AI Features: Enables improved upscaling and frame creation by utilising AI accelerators to support FidelityFX Super Resolution (FSR) 4.
- Efficiency: In comparison to its predecessor, it provides superior performance-per-watt, although having a slightly larger TDP.
You can also read AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX Vs 4090 Performance Benchmarks
Specifications & Architecture
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT
- Structure: RDNA 3
- Units of computation: 84
- Stream processors: 5,376.
- The 84 (2nd Gen) Ray Accelerators
- VRAM: 20 GB GDDR6
- Memory Bus: 320-bit
- 800 GB/s of memory bandwidth
- Clock for Boost: Up to 2,394 MHz
- TDP: 300 watts
- Initial Cost: $900 USD
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
- Structure: RDNA 4.
- Number of Compute Units: 64
- Processing Units: 4,096 Stream
- 64 (3rd Gen) Ray Accelerators
- 128 (2nd Gen) AI Accelerators
- 16 GB GDDR6 VRAM
- 256-bit Memory Bus
- 640 GB/s of memory bandwidth
- Clock for Boost: Up to 2,970 MHz
- TDP: 304 W
- The starting price is $599 USD.
Aspect | RX 7900 XT (RDNA 3) | RX 9070 XT (RDNA 4) |
---|---|---|
Node Process | TSMC 5nm + 6nm (chiplet design) | TSMC 4nm monolithic die |
Design | MCM (Multi-Chip Module) | Single-die for lower latency |
IPC (Instructions per Clock) | ~15% higher than RDNA 2 | Estimated ~20–25% higher than RDNA 3 |
Efficiency Enhancements | Separate GCD & MCD for power control | Unified cache design, better AI task handling |
AI/ML Integration | Lacks dedicated AI cores | 128 2nd-gen AI accelerators, FSR 4 support |
Benefits
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT
- Large VRAM: Performance in memory-intensive applications is seamless with 20 GB of GDDR6.
- Design Efficiency: Better scalability and performance per watt are made possible by chiplet architecture.
- Assistance for Displays: screens with excellent resolution and refresh rate with DisplayPort 2.1 and HDMI 2.1.
- Assistance for AV1: useful for streaming and content production, hardware encoding and decoding for AV1.
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
- More Complex Architecture: RDNA 4 offers architectural enhancements that boost efficiency and performance overall.
- Combining AI: Advanced features like as FSR 4 are made possible by dedicated AI accelerators, which enhance the performance and graphics of games.
- Affordable Prices: It is quite reasonably priced for its performance level at $599.
- Assistance for Displays: has DisplayPort 2.1a and HDMI 2.1b, which guarantee that it works with the newest screens.
Disadvantages
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT
- The Performance of Ray Tracing: The RTX series from NVIDIA is still ahead in ray-traced applications.
- Point of Price: NVIDIA’s products and AMD’s own range provide fierce competition for its $900 price tag.
- Power Usage: Power consumption for media playing and multiple monitors was high, which might be the result of driver problems.
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT
The VRAM: In contrast to the RX 7900 XT’s 20 GB, 16 GB could be constraining for upcoming high-resolution, high-texture games.
FSR 4: Adoption: With fewer games using FSR 4 at launch, its support is still expanding as a more recent technology.
Power Usage: Higher clock rates are better than the RX 7900 XT, but they also use more power.
Gaming Performance
- In rasterised games, the RX 7900 XT offers good performance at 1440p and respectable 4K gaming with excellent frame rates.
- Better ray tracing and enhanced support for FSR 4 give the RX 9070 XT a 5–15% edge in most contemporary games.
Game / Resolution | RX 7900 XT (FPS) | RX 9070 XT (FPS) |
---|---|---|
Cyberpunk 2077 (1440p, RT Ultra) | 56 FPS (FSR 2) | 63 FPS (FSR 4) |
Starfield (4K Ultra) | 68 FPS | 75 FPS |
Forza Horizon 5 (4K Extreme) | 110 FPS | 121 FPS |
Call of Duty: MW3 (1440p, Ultra) | 152 FPS | 167 FPS |
Baldur’s Gate 3 (1440p Ultra) | 135 FPS | 141 FPS |
Ray Tracing
- Although the RX 7900 XT features second-generation ray tracing cores, it has trouble with some demanding RT games that don’t support FSR.
- In addition to having third-generation ray tracing cores, the RX 9070 XT works better with FSR 4 and manages intricate ray-traced scenes more well.
Feature | RX 7900 XT | RX 9070 XT |
---|---|---|
RT Core Generation | 2nd Gen | 3rd Gen |
Ray Box Intersection | Enhanced vs RDNA 2 | Faster and more efficient |
RT + FSR Combo | FSR 2 works, but with artifacts | FSR 4 + AI acceleration reduces visual loss |
Ray Tracing FPS (Cyberpunk 2077, 1440p RT Ultra) | 42 FPS | 55 FPS |
DLSS/FSR Equivalent | FSR 2 (less sharp than DLSS 3) | FSR 4 (approaches DLSS 3 with frame gen) |
You can also read RTX 4080 Super vs RX 7900 XTX Features, Performance
Content Creation and AI
- With hardware AV1 encoding capability, the RX 7900 XT works well in creative applications like Blender, Premiere Pro, and DaVinci Resolve.
- The RX 9070 XT offers quicker AI model inference and smoother multitasking with AI acceleration and more effective encoding pipelines, which also enhance export/render timings.
VRAM and Memory
- With 80MB of Infinity Cache and 20 GB of GDDR6 on a 320-bit bus, the RX 7900 XT can handle 800 GB of bandwidth per second.
- A 256-bit bus with 64MB of cache and 16 GB of GDDR6 gives the RX 9070 XT an effective bandwidth of around 640 GB/s.
Attribute | RX 7900 XT | RX 9070 XT |
---|---|---|
VRAM Size | 20 GB GDDR6 | 16 GB GDDR6 |
Memory Bus | 320-bit | 256-bit |
Effective Bandwidth | 800 GB/s | 640 GB/s |
Infinity Cache | 80 MB | 64 MB (next-gen faster cache) |
Power Efficiency and Thermals
- RX 7900 XT consumes about 300W, although it has a greater thermal output and a high idle power consumption.
- When under stress, the RX 9070 XT uses 304W, although it is far more efficient when idle and playing media.
Attribute | RX 7900 XT | RX 9070 XT |
---|---|---|
Typical Board Power | ~300W | ~304W |
Idle Power (Multi-monitor) | High (buggy idle state) | Improved power state management |
Cooling Solutions | Triple-fan designs required | Dual/triple-fan works due to better thermal efficiency |
Peak Temp (Full Load) | 72–75°C | 67–70°C |
Software and Driver Ecosystem
- Fully supported Adrenalin (Radeon Boost, Anti-Lag, FSR 2/3), the RX 7900 XT boasts mature drivers.
- Although the RX 9070 XT supports FSR 4, AI frame creation, and more recent Adrenalin tools, driver maturity can take a few months.
Category | RX 7900 XT | RX 9070 XT |
---|---|---|
Driver Maturity | Mature, stable | Newer, some updates expected |
FSR Support | FSR 1/2/3 | FSR 1/2/3/4 + AI frame gen |
Adrenalin Features | Radeon Boost, Anti-Lag | Same + AI Assist Tools |
AV1 Encoding | Yes | Faster, more stable |
Price
Graphics Card | Launch Price (USD) | Current Estimated Price (2025) |
---|---|---|
Radeon RX 7900 XT | $899 | $649 – $699 |
Radeon RX 9070 XT | $599 | $599 – $649 |
You can also read AMD Radeon RX 9060 XT: Performance, Price And Availability
AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT vs RX 7900 XT Specifications
Criteria | RX 7900 XT | RX 9070 XT |
---|---|---|
Architecture | RDNA 3 (chiplet) | RDNA 4 (monolithic + AI) |
Gaming (Raster) | Strong | Faster & more efficient |
Ray Tracing | Moderate | Good (FSR 4 helps) |
VRAM & Bandwidth | 20 GB / 800 GB/s | 16 GB / 640 GB/s |
Creator Workloads | Good | Better AI & AV1 encode |
Price to Performance | $900 USD | $599 USD |
Thermal & Idle Power | Hot & inefficient idle | Cooler & optimized idle |